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South Asian Regional Apex Fund Vs. Income Tax Officer – 19(3)(4), Mumbai

Case No: ITA No. 670 and 669/Mum/2025
Court: INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, “G” BENCH, MUMBAI
Date: 1/16/2026

Parties Involved

appellantSouth Asian Regional Apex Fund
respondentIncome Tax Officer – 19(3)(4), Mumbai

Facts Summary

The assessee, South Asian Regional Apex Fund, is a contributory trust registered as a Venture Capital Fund with SEBI. It was settled by Lazard Credit Capital Ltd. as settlor under a Trust Deed dated 22.06.1995, with Sara Fund Trustee Company Pvt. Ltd. as the trustee. The trust's objects include pooling resources for providing venture capital assistance and supporting state-level venture capital funds. For A.Y. 2010-11, the assessee filed its return of income on 22.07.2010 declaring NIL total income, claiming it is a private trust and that income was allocated among beneficiaries in specified ratios. The Assessing Officer (AO) held the interest income and short-term capital gains as business income in the hands of the assessee and assessed it as an Association of Persons (AOP), invoking section 161(1A) of the Income-tax Act, 1961. On appeal, the Learned CIT(A) upheld the assessment.

Decision in favour of

Assessee

Legal Issues

  • 1. Whether the Learned CIT(A) erred in confirming the assessment as concluded by the Learned AO.
  • 2. Whether the status of the Appellant should be treated as an Association of Persons (AOP).
  • 3. Whether the status as AOP was correctly appreciated considering the past position.
  • 4. Whether the interest income and short-term capital gains were already taxed in the hands of beneficiaries resulting in double taxation.
  • 5. Whether the interest income and short-term capital gains should be treated as business income in the hands of the Appellant.
  • 6. Whether section 161(1) of the Act was correctly denied and section 161(1A) was correctly applied.

2 further legal issues analysed in the full judgement.

Judgment Outcome

Decided in favour of Assessee.

Precedents Relied Upon

4 precedents cited in this judgement.

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South Asian Regional Apex Fund Vs. Income Tax Officer – 19(3)(4), Mumbai | ITA No. 670 and 669/Mum/2025 | 2026 | Opakhya