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Roman Catholic Church of the Most Sacred Heart vs. Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemptions)

Case No: ITA No. 6448/MUM/2026
Court: Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Mumbai Bench
Date: 24 Sep 2026

Parties Involved

appellantRoman Catholic Church of the Most Sacred Heart
respondentCommissioner of Income Tax (Exemptions)

Facts Summary

The assessee, a charitable trust operating since 1971, registered under the Maharashtra Public Trusts Act, 1950, and under Section 12AB of the Income Tax Act, filed an application for renewal of registration. The Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemptions) rejected the application on the ground that the assessee failed to furnish the instrument of trust/Memorandum of Association (MoA). The assessee appealed against this decision, arguing that it is governed by Canon Law and does not require a formal written trust deed. The assessee also submitted that it has been consistently registered and granted exemptions for several decades.…

Decision in favour of

Assessee

Legal Issues

  • 1. Whether the Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemptions) was justified in rejecting the application for renewal of registration under Section 12AB solely on the ground that the assessee failed to furnish the instrument of trust/MoA.

Judgment Outcome

Decided in favour of Assessee.

Precedents Relied Upon

8 precedents cited in this judgement.

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